U.S. SENATE, wash.
Patty Murray (D) vs. Dino Rossi (R)
The U.S. Senate's fourth-most-powerful Dem, three-term Senator Patty Murray, faces Republican Dino Rossi, a real estate developer who served seven years in the Olympia statehouse. As he doesn't have an extensive record to attack, Murray has accused him (often in a surprisingly nasty fashion) of regressive politics and shady financial dealings. Rossi, meanwhile, has tried to funnel anti-Obama rage toward Murray, blaming her for a lot of things - reforming the health care system, saving Wall Street, funding local stimulus projects - that she and some Democrats are actually quite proud of. Read more
U.s. House, IDAHO
Raul Labrador (R) vs. Walt Minnick (D)
Two years ago, Walt Minnick - a Vietnam vet and former forester - accomplished a rare feat: He was elected to Congress as an Idaho Democrat. Since then, however, he's been one of the party's most conservative, nonpartisan members. During his re-election campaign this year, he hasn't looked like a Democrat at all. Minnick, who faces far-right immigration lawyer Raul Labrador, is distancing himself from all of the president's major policies and is endorsed by everybody from the Tea Party Express to the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to the Citizens Against Government Waste. (See "Election Notebook.") Read more
U.S. HOUSE, WASH.
Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R) vs. Daryl Romeyn (D)
In 16 years, Cathy McMorris Rodgers has gone from a Kettle Falls apple orchardist to a Republican state representative to a set piece at Congressional Republicans' recent announcement of their "Pledge to America." Nice work. She hasn't exactly been challenged, though. The last two elections, Democrats have fielded - and then not funded - political newbies, including former KREM weathercaster (and current farmer) Daryl Romeyn, who has been practically invisible. Looks like the Bush-style Republican will walk away with another one. Read more
SPOKANE COUNTY COMMISSIONER
Al French (R) vs. Bonnie Mager (D)
"Balance," if anything, has been the campaign slogan for County Commissioner Bonnie Mager's re-election bid. The lone Democrat on the board, she won her first election promising smart growth and a counterpoint to a board full of Republicans. She says that without her voice, the county would write a blank check for developers and other special interests. (She was the only commissioner to oppose county possession of the racetrack.) Her challenger is Republican Al French, a former two-term Spokane City Councilman who ran for mayor in 2007. He's been endorsed by his would-be colleagues on the board of commissioners (Mark Richard and Todd Mielke), but he says he brings something to the board none of the current commissioners does: previous experience in municipal government. Not only does he know the ropes, he says, but he's got a bulging Rolodex from his city council years. Read more
SpOKANE county prosecutor
Frank Malone (D) vs. Steve Tucker (R)
"Anyone but Tucker" was the battle cry going into the August primary, in which Spokane County Prosecuting Attorney Steve Tucker faced four candidates, all of whom characterized him as an opportunistic absentee administrator who spends more time on the links than in the court room. The challenger to make it through to the general was the race's sole Democrat, 67-year-old private attorney Frank Malone, who promises to shoulder his own caseload and to call for independent outside investigations of police-involved fatalities. Tucker, who has run the prosecutor's office for 12 years, was a state trooper for 11 years before that and graduated from Gonzaga Law in 1984. Read more
spokane COUNTY ASSESSOR
Ralph Baker (R) vs. Vicki Horton (R)
As with the prosecutor race, the primary for Spokane County assessor fielded an unusually large group of challengers angry with the incumbent. Ralph Baker says he has turned his office around, whittling down a two-year backlog in paperwork, but a KREM report has accused his office of leaving certain high-profile properties off the tax rolls. His challenger is also his employee: Vicki Horton, an appraiser with 15 years of experience. She claims Baker's lack of appraisal experience causes errors, and his management style has driven office morale into the ground. Read more
WA STATE SENATE, dist. 6
Michael Baumgartner (R) vs. Chris Marr (D)
One of the costliest and most closely watched contests in Washington has devolved into ugly ads and name-calling. Which is a shame, as both are strong, competent candidates. Marr is a centrist Democrat who ran an auto business in Spokane before winning his seat in the crimson 6th District in 2006 and becoming a leader in Olympia. Baumgartner, a small-government Republican, is a political neophyte, but with Harvard credentials and gigs as an advisor to the State Department in the Middle East. Read more
WA STATE HOUSE, dist. 3
Andy Billig (D) vs. Dave White (R)
The three Democrats who ran for this seat in the primary scored almost 70 percent of the votes, but that doesn't mean it'll be a cakewalk for Andy Billig, the one who advanced. Yes, the seat was safely held by a Dem (Rep. Alex Wood) for years. And yes, Billig is young, charismatic, well-connected and the president of the well-liked Spokane Indians baseball team. But he actually won fewer votes than the unknown Republican candidate, Dave White - a sewer inspector and former small business owner. And the "D" next to Billig's name could stand for "detriment" in this topsy-turvy year. Read more
WA STATE HOUSE, dist. 6
John Ahern (R) vs. John Driscoll (D)
After eight years in state government, Republican John Ahern was turned out of office by a mere 72 votes in 2008, losing to Democratic newcomer John Driscoll. But now Ahern wants his job back. The rematch could split down the middle the centrist Republicans who voted for the GOP's Shelly O'Quinn in the primary: Do they go with the new, moderate, anti-tax Democratic incumbent, or the old, far-right Republican one? Read more
WA STATE HOUSE, dist. 3
Timm Ormsby (D) vs. Morgan Oyler (R)
Seven-year incumbent Democrat Timm Ormsby is being challenged by Republican Morgan Oyler, a 28-year-old Gonzaga history major fighting for jobs, education and public safety, but without the blessing of the Spokane County GOP. By contrast, Ormsby (a quiet leader in Olympia) enjoys the blessings and funds of the majority party. Read more
IDAHO GOVERNOR
Keith Allred (D) vs. Butch Otter (R)
Gov. Butch Otter's first term has been marked by inaction and negative moves - opposing federal health care reform, cutting school funding, grousing about stimulus dollars. His Democratic challenger, Keith Allred, should be a real contender, then. He's a fifth-generation Idahoan who taught government at Harvard and founded a nonpartisan think tank to stem the influence of special interests in politics. But he likely won't get the consideration he deserves, considering Idaho's habit of picking Republicans for governors. As Allred has lagged in the polls, the campaign has turned into a contest to see who can out-cowboy the other - a contest the Republican usually wins. Read more
Initiative 1053
Restoring a two-thirds requirement for the Legislature to raise taxes
This initiative would stipulate that for any vote to raise taxes, the Legislature has to cobble together a difficult two-thirds majority, rather than a simple majority. Sound familiar? Initiative czar Tim Eyman has pitched this same initiative three times - in 1993, 1998 and 2007. He was successful each time, but each time the Legislature rolled the requirement back as soon as it was allowed to, arguing it's undemocratic and introduces California-style legislative gridlock.
Initiative 1082
Partially privatizing workers' compensation insurance
Today, businesses have two options when it comes to paying workers' compensation insurance: expensive self-insurance, or a state-administered solution funded by the Labor and Industries tax deducted from your paycheck. I-1082 would establish a third, private alternative, which proponents say will increase competition, drive down premiums and provide tax relief. Opponents argue it gives preferential treatment to the private insurance companies, which would be allowed to set their own rates with little oversight.
Initiative 1098
Establishing a high-earners income tax
This initiative, championed by Bill Gates Sr. and endorsed by his son, would reduce property taxes and the number of businesses paying B&O taxes while levying a new income tax on the wealthiest 1.2 percent of Washingtonians. Opponents (especially the super-rich) say it would make the state less competitive (though their ads merely exploit a mistrust of government). Supporters say it will raise up to $2 billion a year for key services and will improve a tax system that currently puts an extra burden on the poor. Read more
Initiative 1100
Reforming and deregulating the alcohol trade
One of two competing initiatives that would get the state out of the alcohol business, 1100 does so more completely - dismantling Prohibition-era liquor laws, shuttering the state's liquor stores and distribution system in favor of private sales and distribution, and doing away with regulations like price controls on beer, wine and liquor. Opponents say it will give big retailers like Costco a leg up (it will), moral chaos will ensue (it won't), and the state budget will suffer at a difficult time (it might). Supporters, though, say the government shouldn't be in the booze business. And hey, whiskey at Rosauers! Read more
Initiative 1105
Privatizing the liquor business
Like 1100, this measure would allow private stores to sell liquor, but it doesn't touch beer and wine sales. Also, while 1100 cuts out the middleman, allowing retailers to buy beer, wine and spirits directly from those who make it, 1105 preserves the requirement to purchase through a distributor - no surprise, given that big distributors bankrolled the measure. Read more
Initiative 1107
Repealing the new tax on candy, soda, bottled water, etc.
Facing a daunting budget this year, lawmakers in Olympia passed a temporary, few-cents tax on soda, bottled water, candy and other processed foodstuffs. The tax was supposed to raise $300 million over five years, saving social programs and helping to fund green school construction. (See notes on R-52, below.) This measure, hugely funded by soda-makers, would repeal the tax.
R-52
Authorizing green construction projects in schools
Voting "yes" here would allow the state to issue bonds for energy-efficient construction at state schools - creating jobs, building new green infrastructure and saving money in the long run. It would also make permanent the tax on bottled water (see notes on Initiative 1107), which would help fund these projects. (Note: The projects would continue even if 1107 passes.) Opponents say now's not the time to rack up more debt.
SJR 8225
Restructuring the state debt
This measure wouldn't change the amount of debt that Washington is allowed to carry - it would just allow it to calculate that debt differently, so as to take advantage of some federal funding. Opponents call it an "accounting gimmick."
ESHJR 4220
Denying bail to felons
State law allows judges to deny bail only for those charged with aggravated first-degree murder. But this would also make that option available for those charged with crimes "punishable by the possibility of life in prison" and who exhibit a propensity for violence. The measure is a reaction to last year's shooting of four Lakewood police officers by a guy on bail with nine pending felony charges. Opponents, though, say it's unnecessary and undermines the "innocent-until-proven guilty" presumption.
Prop. 1
Investing in education
This local measure would create a $5 million annual Children's Investment Fund, aimed at reducing the city's dropout rate by as much as 20 percent. The measure would raise Spokane property taxes by 35 cents for every $1,000 of assessed value (about $69 annually for the average house) and create a pool of funding for programs dealing with abuse and neglect, early childhood learning, mentoring and after-school education. It could be a tough sell in an anti-tax year, but proponents say the alternative is paying $400,000 in social services expenditures for every kid who drops out of school. Read more